The longest river in Italy is the Po River, which spans approximately 652 kilometers (about 405 miles) across the northern part of the country. The Po originates in the Cottian Alps, specifically in the region of Piedmont, at an elevation of about 2,000 meters (6,600 feet) above sea level. It flows eastward through several important Italian cities, including Turin, Piacenza, and Ferrara, before finally emptying into the Adriatic Sea near the city of Venice.
The Po River has significant historical, cultural, and economic importance for Italy. It has been a vital source of water and transportation since ancient times. The river's basin, known as the Po Valley, is one of the most fertile agricultural regions in Europe, allowing for the cultivation of various crops, including rice, corn, and various fruits and vegetables. The Po Valley is often referred to as the